FAMILY GROUP RECORD OF
THOMAS GILES
AND ANN NEAL
Thomas Giles of Great Bourton
was christened 25 March 1702 in Cropredy,
the son of Thomas and Sarah Giles. He married first, Ann
Neal, in 1727 in Deddington, Oxfordshire.
Ann was born about 1702, the daughter of John Neal and
Hannah Whyte.
Ann died and was buried 13 April 1742 in Cropredy.
Thomas then married Anne Drake 10 February 1745 in
Cropredy. Thomas died and was buried 30 May 1748 in
Cropredy.
Thomas Giles and Ann Neal had the following children:
1. Mary, christened 6 January 1728 in Cropredy, Oxford,
England.
2. Ann, christened 28 November 1731.
*3. Ann (Hannah), christened 3 April 1734 in Cropredy,
married James Southam 12 August 1750 in Banbury, Oxford,
England, buried 12 March 1810 in Cropredy.
Baptism record for Ann Giles in Cropredy: "Hannah the
daughter of Thomas Giles of Cropredy & of Ann his wife was
baptiz'd April 30 1734"
4. Martha christened 21 October 1736 in Cropredy.
5. Elizabeth, christened 24 June 1739 in Cropredy,
buried 2 July 1739 in Cropredy.
6. Thomas, christened 22 March 1740 in Cropredy.
Thomas Giles and Anne Drake had the following children:
1. Sarah, christened 15 April 1748 in Cropredy.
2. Thomas, christened 12 February 1748/9 in Cropredy.
3. Joanna, christened 30 July 1749 in Cropredy.
SOURCE: Bishop's Transcripts, Cropredy Parish,
FHS# 95235; Administration dated August 1749, naming wife
Hanna or Anna Giles as beneficiary, Banbury; Cropredy
parish register on CD; Cropredy parish register, www.ancestry.co.uk.
FAMILY GROUP RECORD OF
THOMAS AND SARAH GILES
Thomas Giles was
christened 21 June 1668, the son of Thomas Giles and
Elizabeth Sharman. Thomas and Sarah Giles of Great Bourton were married in
about 1694.
Thomas, a yeoman, died and was buried 19 Jan 1705 in
Cropredy, at the age of 36,
Thomas left an inventory dated 25 January 1705.
An Inventory of ye Goods & Chattels of Tho:
Gill of great Borton in ye County of Oxon yeoman
made & prized by Tho: Hall, Rich: Humfris &
Will: Borton ye 25th of Jan: 1705.
li s d | ||
Imprimis | his waring apparrel & mony in his purse | 5 0 0 |
Item | ye wheat crop in ye field | 33 0 0 |
Item | ye horses & ye horse harnness & pannels horse tyes & other implements | 38 0 0 |
belonging to ye teem | ||
Item | nine Cows & two calves | 20 0 0 |
Item | waggons Carts ploughs & Harrows | 12 0 0 |
Item | Wheat threshed & unthreshed | 6 10 0 |
Item | Pease in ye Rick | 3 10 0 |
Item | a Rick of Hay | 3 5 0 |
Item | Barly in ye Barn | 9 0 0 |
Item | Malt in ye Garner | 2 0 0 |
Item | Hovelling Cowracks Horse troaf & pig troves | 2 15 0 |
Item | Muck in ye yard | 4 10 0 |
Item | a store Pig | 0 10 0 |
Item | a fan ten bags a strike & cieves | 1 0 0 |
Item | a Cistern a hair Cloth & a try | 0 16 0 |
Item | in ye Chamber over ye Parlor two joyn beds w'th ye bedding a hang= | 3 5 0 |
=ing press a drawer & a Chair | ||
Item | in ye Cheese Chamber Cheese & Cheesboards & Cheesrack | 1 10 0 |
Item | in ye Parlor a table & seven Chairs | 1 2 0 |
Item | in ye Cellar seven barrels with ye stells salting troaf & shelves & other | 2 10 0 |
od things | ||
Item | a dozen pair of sheets & one dozen of napkins & three table Clothes | 3 10 0 |
Item | in ye Hall Chamber a join bed & bedding a table & six chairs | 6 12 6 |
a pair of handirons fire shovel & bellows & tongs & two boxes | ||
Item | in ye kitchin Chamber two truckle beds with ye bedding belonging | 1 10 0 |
to them two coffers three boxes & a trunck | ||
Item | in ye Chamber over ye entry a join bed & bedding belonging to it | 4 2 6 |
a Chest a hanging press a trunk one box & a stool | ||
Item | in ye mans Garret a reel & three bottles & a bed & bedding | 0 10 0 |
Item | in ye hall two tables three stools six chairs a clock a spinning wheel & a | 3 12 0 |
great bible | ||
Item | in ye inner kitchin puter & brass & other goods | 5 10 0 |
Item | in ye outward kitchin ye brewing vessel & other goods | 4 8 0 |
Item | ye Hurdles & other lumber | 0 10 0 |
180 8 0 |
Sarah died and
was buried 19 July 1726 in Cropredy.
Sarah left a will proven 27 June 1727, leaving her
estate to her son Thomas, daughter Elizabeth, and her "youngest
daughter Susannah". The family is called Gill in the
will, but matches the names of the Giles children born in
Cropredy.
In the name of God
Amen, I Sarah Gill of Great Borton in the County of
Oxon, widdow, being infirme of body but of sound
mind doe this sixteenth day of Aprill 1726 make
& ordain this my last will & testament.
First I commend my soull into the hands of Allmighty
God, my body my will is should be decently buried at
the care charge & discretion of my executor
herein after named & as touching my worldly
estate, I dispose thereof as followeth, Imprimis,
whereas I have in the hands of my son Thomas
Gill fifty pounds, I give & bequeath
twenty four pounds thereof unto him my said son
Thomas Gill my herein after named executor
whereby to defray & discharge my funeral
expenses & charge, nevertheless not hereby
obliging him to expend all ye said money on my
funeral, except he himself think fit, I therein
leaving him to his own discretion. Item, I give
sixteen pounds of the aforesaid fifty now in the
hands of my said son Thomas unto Elizabeth my
eldest daughter (which notwithstanding she
have a husband) I hereby ordain shall be wholly
& solely at her own dispose & doe hereby
empower her to dispose there if by will or otherwise
as shee shall think fit. And the other ten pounds of
the said fifty I give & bequeath unto Susanna
my youngest daughter which I also ordain shall
be solely at her own dispose (notwithstanding she
have also an husband) and doe also hereby empower
her to dispose thereof by will or otherwise she
shall think fit. Item, I give & bequeath unto
the aforesaid Elizabeth my eldest daughter
my feather bed and all my goods whatsoever that are
now in her own custody in the house of her husband,
excepting my table cloath, my three feather pillows,
one of my barrels, my bedstead & one of my best
sheets. Item, my aforementioned tablecloath I give
to my afore mentioned two daughters Elizabeth
& Susanna equally to be devided. Item, I
give unto my said daughter Susanna my afore
mentioned three feather pillows, one of my best
sheets, one of my little barrels, and my little
boiling pots & a little kettle with three chairs
now in the costodie of one Randal Checkly. Item, I
give and bequeath unto my aforesaid son Thomas my
aforementioned bedstead and my iron grate which is
also in the custody of the said Randal Checkly, also
all other my goods & chattels whatsoever not
herein before bequeathed I give to him my said
son Thomas whome I make sole executor of this
my last will & testament.
Signed, sealed,
published & declared in the p’sence of William
Borton, Tho. Hall, Edward Watts
The marke of Sarah Gill
The mark of
Sarah Gill on her will, 1726
Thomas and Sarah had the following children:
1. Elizabeth,
christened 21 March 1695 in Cropredy.
2. Susannah,
christened 12 August 1696 in Cropredy.
*3. Thomas,
christened 25 March 1702 in Cropredy, married 1) Ann Neal 13
April 1742, and 2) Anne Drake 10 Feb 1745 in Cropredy,
buried 30 May 1748 in Cropredy.
SOURCE: Bishop's Transcripts, Cropredy Parish,
FHS# 95235; Will of Sarah Gill (Giles), widow, proven 27
June 1727; monumental inscription, Cropredy churchyard;
Cropredy parish register on CD; inventory of Thomas Gill,
1705; Cropredy parish register, www.ancestry.co.uk.
FAMILY GROUP RECORD OF
THOMAS GILES AND
ELIZABETH SHARMAN
Thomas Giles or Gill was christened 30 June 1632 in
Cropredy, the son of Thomas Gill and Dorcas Gardner. He
married Elizabeth Sharman 29 December 1663 in Cropredy.
Elizabeth Sharman (Sherman) was born in about 1635 of
Cropredy, the daughter of George and Audrey Sherman.
Thomas and Elizabeth both died and were buried on the same
day, 19 June 1713 in Cropredy.
A History of the County of Oxford mentions Thomas Gill: in a section on Great and Little Bourton "A third house of similar type and date is Spittel's Farm at the opposite end of the village. It too is built on the two-unit plan, with central entrance, and good stone dressings to windows and doorway; its original studded oak door survives. There is a kitchen extension on the east, which bears the date 'W.J. 1787' (for William Jeffs). The descent of the farm attached to the house suggests that it, or its predecessor, was the residence of John or Thomas Gill, who were assessed respectively on four and two hearths for the tax of 1665" Another reference in the same history states: "Thomas Gill the younger bought 1½ yardland of meadow in 1656 and 1658".
Thomas and Elizabeth had the following children:
1. Sarah,
christened 14 October 1665 in Cropredy.
*2. Thomas,
christened 21 June 1668 in Cropredy; married Sarah in about
1690; buried 19 January 1703 in Cropredy.
3. Dorcas,
christened 3 February 1672 in Cropredy; married John
Newberry 1705 in Hanwell.
4. Priscilla,
christened 8 August 1675 in Cropredy.
SOURCE: Bishop's Transcripts, Cropredy Parish,
FHS# 95235; monumental inscription, Cropredy churchyard;
IGI; Oxfordshire Marriage Transcripts, J.S.W. Gibson;
Cropredy parish register on CD; A History of the County of
Oxford, vol. 10; Cropredy parish register,
www.ancestry.co.uk.
An inventory of the
goodes and chattells of Thomas Gilles of Great
Bourton in the County of Oxford mad and praised the
twenty seventh day of Aprill in the yeare 1663 by
Moses Gardner and William Enocke and William Borton.
Imprimis his waring
apparel 3 0 0
The corne and haye in
the barne and the crop uppon the ground 10 0 0
In the barne one
carte body, three peeses of wood, three ladthers,
one houill in the orchard, ye overlayers over the
stabell and over the hog sty with the troughs and
other implyments in ye said plases 1 0 0
Item ten cowes, one
heifer, one yearling
9 0 0
Item the dunge in ye
yarde 0 12 0
Item the pewter and
bras being ffoure platters, one sasser, one bole,
one bras pott, and bras postnit, ten ceattels, one
bras ffringpan & a warming pan 2 0 0
Item in the buttery,
three barrels, ffoure coules, three kindes, ten
bottles, one salting troughe and a maltmill, with
stols and yeardenware and other impliments and the
boose bords and transoms 1 10 0
Item the plow timber
over the entry with other wood in ye hall charmber,
one bed with other impliments in the next charmber,
one gardner, sum old iron, som malt with other
impliments 1 0 0
Item in the hall
house the tabell and frame, one cubberd, ten
fourmes, ye fire shovle and tonges, ye pot hangels,
one spitte, ye backon in ye chimney 1 10 0
Item in the loe
chamber ten beddes, one chest, three coffers, one
cheare, ffour civerlides, ffive blanckitts, six pare
of sheates, tow tabell clothes, tow towels, one pare
of pillow drawers, ffive bolsters and one littell
pillow, one woolbed one sette of say curtines, tow
cushiness with other impliments and one lowfoyne
stoll
8 0 0
Item one pige and the
poltry 0 5 0
38 7 0
Dorcas died as a widow, and was buried 4 January 1669/70 in
Cropredy.
SOURCES: Cropredy parish register; Oxfordshire Family History Society - Transcribed Wills at http://wills.oxfordshirefhs.org.uk; will of Thomas Gill of Great Bourton, 1663 on www.findmypast.co.uk.
Thomas died and was buried in Cropredy 26 February 1634.
Thomas left
a will written 19 February 1634:
In the name of God Amen,
the nyntenth daie of ffebruary Anno Dei 1634, I Thomas
Gill the elder of Great Borton in the Countye of
Oxon, yeoman, bnige weake in body but in pfect minde
& memory doe make this my last will and testament in
manner following, first I comitt my soule to Almightye
God my maker hopeing through & by the merits of
Jesus Christ my Saviour to be made a ptaker of
everlasting life, my body I comitt to the earth willing
to be decently buryed in the church of Cropredy. And for
my worldly goods I dispose them as ffolloweth, Impris I
give to the repaire of the church of Cropredy xxs. Item
I give to the right worshipful Brommiler vicar of
Cropredy xxs. Item I give to the poore of Cropredy xxs,
to the poore of both Bortons I give xxs to be
distributed amongst them by the discretion of my
executor hereafter named. Item I desire Mr. Robert
Harris parson of Hanwell to preach a sermon at my
funeral & I give to him for his paynes xxs. Item I
give to Mary Clerydge my grandchild the bedsted,
bed & furniture whereon I lye. Item I give to my
grandchild Sarah Robines the cubbord in the p’lor
and the shepe I lately bought. Item I give to my
grandchild Thomas Gill the table figure &
stooles in the p’lor the great hutch for cheese. Item I
give to my cosin Thomas Gills eldest daughter my
little brasse pott. Item I give to my cosin William
Gill of Willimscot one little joyned stoole with a
locke on yt. Item I give to my daughter Cleridge
her youngest daughter one little boxe. Item I give to my
daughter Elizabeth Gill my great cheare in the
p’lor. Item I give to all my godchildren iis each a
peece. Item I give to my sonne Thomas Gill ten
pounds in money willing him to bestowe the thereof my
funeral for me. Item I give to Anne Dense my servant
tenn shillings. Item I give to her brother Richard
Dense xs in money. Item I give to the rest of the
servants in the house vjs vjd a peece. Item I give Gamaliell
Holbech sonne of Ambrose Holbech of Mollington the
some of ten pounds in money to be paid to his father
& to be imployed by him for his said sonne as my
gifte. Item I give to my two daughters Sarah Robines
& Mary Cleridge five pounds a peece. All the
rest of my goods, cattles, & chattels with money and
household stuffe unbequeathed I give & bequeath to my
sonne Richard Gill whome I make the sole executor
of this my last will, desireing him to pay the legacyes
herein by me given & to pforme this my will
according to my true meaning herein sett downe. And I
intreat my loving sonne in law Richard Cleridge
& my loveinge friend Ambrose Holbech to be
the overseers of this my last will & I give to the
sayd Richard Cleridge for his paynes xs. In witness
wherof I have to this my last will sett my hand &
seale the day & yeare above written.
Item I give to my
cosin Calcott Gardner one suite of apparel
& forty shillings in money.
Sealed, subscribed and published in
the psence of William Martin, William Stanton, Ambrose
Holbech
Thomas Gill his marke
FAMILY GROUP RECORD OF
WILLIAM GYLL AND
ELIZABETH SMART
William Gyll was
born in about 1560, the son of William Gyll and Elizabeth
Gubbin of Great Bourton. He was a husbandman in Great
Bourton.
He married Elizabeth Smart 21 October 1588 in Middleton
Cheney, a parish about 4 miles south of Cropredy.
Elizabeth was born in about 1560, the daughter of John and
Margarete Smarte of Middleton Cheney.
William died and was buried 26 October1604, leaving a
will. "In 1605 William Gill left two mares and a gelding
and four pair of horse gears valued at £5-10s, but no
colts. These helped to farm about 1.25 yardlands (They had
5 beasts). Thomas his son paid a colt penny in 1616, 18
and 19, but no inventory survives for his 1634 will
[MS.Wills Pec. 39/3/5]." He left a bequest to his
daughter, Margaret: "In 1605 William Gill of Bourton left
20 shillings a year to bring up his daughter Margaret.
Presumably the girl also contributed to her upkeep
[MS.Will Pec. 39/3/5]." (The Town of Cropredy, Keegan)
William left a will written 10 September 1604:
In the name of God Amen the tenth day of September 1604 I William Gyll of Great Bourton in the parishe of Cropredie and in the countie of Oxford, husbandman, sicke in bodie but perfect in memory thanks be to God, doe ordeyne and make this my last will and testament in manor and forme following: ffirst, bequeathing my soule unto Almightie God my creator having full assurance by fruits to have pardon and forgiveness of all my sinnes by the passion blessing of Jesus’ gift, and my bodie to be buried in the churchyard of Cropredie. I give amonge the poore in Bourton xyd to buy bread and to be distributed amonge them. I give to the repaire of the church of Cropredie xyd. I doe will and my mind is that Elizabeth my wife shall have the comedies and profitt in regard of her honestie and bringing up of my two children at her charges until my sonne Thomas Gyll doe accomplish the age of twentie one yeares both at keeping her selfe sole and unmarried . But if she marrie before my said sonne come to the age aforesaid, them my will is that my said wife shall have but the thyrd onelie of my land according to the custome in the countie and the other two parts to remaine to the benefit of my sonne Thomas allowing xxd a yeare torwards the bringing up of my daughter Margarett Gyll provided my wife keepe her selfe sole and unmarried until the time that my sonne cometh to xxi yeares of age aforesaid, that then notwithstanding my sonne Thomas shall take to his selfe the one halfe of this my living and the other halfe to remaine to my wife for and during so long time and she keeping her selfe sole and unmarried and not longer provided that my wife during her widowhood att no time comitt and share in cutting down no trees or tree being ok, elm and willow or thorne growing in and upon anie part of my land. Item concerning my goodes, chattels or cattels of what nature of kind soever they be, I give them wholly betwixt Elizabeth my wife my sonne Thomas and Margarett my daughter equally to be divided amongst them by even and equal portions desiring my wife to pay to the support of my daughter what shee reasonable may doe. I give this my tenement and yard land with all commodities and parte thereunto belonging wholly to be and belonge to my sonne Thomas Gyll and to his heyres forever. And I make Elizabeth my wife my executrix of this my will. And my overseers I desire to be Thomas Holloway, vicar of Cropredie, Thomas Bygnell and Thomas Wallis.
William and Elizabeth had the following children:
*1. Thomas,
born about 1589 of Cropredy; married Elizabeth Ladkins 1
July 1602 in Cropredy; died in 26 February 1634; buried in
Cropredy; left a will proven 1635.
2. Elizabeth,
christened 24 September 1592 in Cropredy; not listed in
father's will of 1604.
3. Margaret,
born between 1591 and 1605 of Cropredy; minor child in
father's will of 1605; married Thomas Hall 3 February 1613
in Cropredy.
SOURCE: IGI; “The
Town of Cropredy”, Pamela Keegan,
www.mewslade.freeserve.co.uk; Cropredy parish register on
CD; A History of the County of Oxford, vol. 10; Cropredy
parish register, www.ancestry.co.uk; Middleton Cheney
parish register.
FAMILY GROUP RECORD OF
WILLIAM GYLL AND
ELIZABETH GUBBIN
William Gyll was born in about
1520 of Cropredy. He married Elizabeth Gubbin 16 June 1555
in Cropredy.
William Gill of Cropredy also left a will written 17
August 1557, mentioning wife Elizabeth, daughter Gilian,
brother Thomas, and Thomas' daughters Elizabeth and
Margerie. Is this an earlier version for our William Gyll,
written before the other children, William and Mary were
born?
In the name of god
Amen the xvijth daie of August Anno d'ni 1557 I Will'm
Gill w'th a p'fect memorie and sicke in
bodie doe make my will in this manner and forme
ffirst I bequeath my soule to god almightye and
to hys blessed mother St Marie and to all the holy
companie in heaven my bodie to be buried in the
churche yard of Cropredie I do geve unto the alter
there for forgotten tithes ijd and to the
reparac'ons of the nave iiijd, to the sepulture
light iiijd, to the Rode light iiijd, to the
bells iiijd, to sow bridge iiijd, to the long bridge
ijd, and to everie godchild ijd a pece. And to the
churche a table clothe of draper to make an alter
clothe thereof and to S'r Willm Overton curate
iiijd.And to Thomas Bodiam clerke ijd. Also I
do geve to Gilian my doughter the howse that
James Hall dwelleth in but for the rent thereof my
will is vs shalbe to the behofe or p'fytt of my
child yerelie and the other us yerelie to be
disposed amongst the poore people for the
space of x yeares and to my doughter Gilian my best
Iron bound cart and all my teme dischargeing my
harrytts and a paire of crosse scheytts and ij
of the best table clothes and a pare of
pillowebeares and my best towell and my plowghe
and the ploughe geare and all my horses harnes and a
kiverlett and my best brasse panne and I doe
geve unto Gilian Walker a cowe and the hyer
of the same cowe w'thall and vj shepe and a
brasse potte and a pan a ke'rlett and ij pares of
sheets and a stall of bees. And I doe geve unto Will'm
Walker a quarter of masline and a
nother of malt and iiij sheepe and his borde
Michelmas come a twelvemonethe and then the
aforesaide corne and malte to be delivered to
him and a russet cote and a hyve of bees and to
Gilian Walker ij pewter platters and an harnis
gerdle that was her mothers and to Thomas
Randyll of Sougrave ij stricke of
masline at seed tyme and tow stricke of barly
likewise and an hive of bees and timber to make him
a plowghe w'thall and to Will'm Newman ij
sheepe And I doe geve unto Thomas Gill
my brother my best doblett and my best
vierlett cote and my beste shert and yf that he
doe live yer to and my best heysse and stalle of
bees. And to Will'm Walker iiij bordes and to his
sister Gilian other iiij bordes and to Thomas Walker
a sheepe and to Harry Wisdome my second
Russet cote and yf that Thomas Gill my
brother doe dep'te my will is that his ij
doughters Elizabeth and Margerie shall
have the stall of bees and to my doughter Gilian my
cofer and that that is in yt and I doe owe unto
Will'm Newman fower marcks whereof he is paide viijs
xd. Also I doe make Elizabeth my wyffe and
Gilian my doughter my Executors they to
bring my bodie honestlie to the grounde
p'forming my will and to paie my detts they to have
the rest of my goodes unbequeathed xxx bords
excepted the w'ch shalbe bestowed of the howse
that James Hall dwelleth in and al such goodes
before rehersed that I have geven unto my
childe shall p'taine to her use yf god send her
lyffe to live thereto or els these goodes to be
devided I doe geve unto Margeret Lentan a sheepe
and doe make Thomas Gill my brother and Thomas
Flint and James Hall my ov'seers they to have
for theire laboures vjs viijd apiece. In witnes
thereof S'r Will'm Overton curate, Richard Gibbes,
Rechard Densie, Will'm Walker w'th certaine other.
Thus Jesu rest my soule at his pleasure Amen.
William and Elizabeth had the
following children:
1. Gillian
2. Mary
*3. William, born
about 1560 of Cropredy; married Elizabeth Smart 21 October
1588 in Middleton Cheney; buried 26 October 1604 in
Cropredy.
A will for Thomas Gyll in 1557 must be the Thomas Gyll
mentioned in William's will as his brother:
Thomas Gyll of Cropredy died
and was buried 28 August 1557 in Cropredy. He left a will
written 21 August 1557, and proven 1558. The will mentions
his wife Jone, daughters Elzabeth, Avys (Alice), Margerie,
and brother William Gyll.
Testamentum Thomae Gyll
paroch' de Cropredye
In the name of God Amen the xxj daye of August Anno
d'ni 1557 I Thomas Gyll with a parfette memory and
sicke in body doo make my wyll in this maner and forme
ffyrst I betake my sowle to God all myghtie and to his
blessed mother Saynte Marie and to all the holly cumpanye
in Heaven my bodye to be buryed in the churche yarde of
owr Ladie in the parisshe of Cropredye. I doo gyve unto
the hye alter for foregotten tythes iiijd And to the
reparac'ons of the same xijd And to the sepulcre light
iiijd And to the roodelight iiijd And to the bells xijd
And to the sowe Bridge iiijd And to ev'y godchilde ijd
apece
And I doo gyve unto Margarett Lynton? the croppe of
a quartern lande called Cowpers lande for the space of one
yere And I doo gyve unto Elzabeth my dawghter my greate
brasse potte and my greate spytte and a quartern Lande and
my Wyll is that Jone my wyffe shall have the occupying of
it so longe as she dothe lyve. And I doo gyve unto
Elzabeth my dawghter my best Iron bounde carte And to Jone
my wyffe and Elzabeth my dawghter my hole teeme as it is
nowe, And I doo make Jone my wyffe and Elzabeth
my dawghter my full executrices they to bringe my
bodye honestly to the grounde perfourmyng my wyll and to
paye my detts they to have the resydew of my goods
unbequested These goods to be departed betwyxt theym two
by the discretion of my overseers and other honest men.
And when these goods be departed in even porc'ons then my
wyll is that Avys and Margerye my dawghters shall
have halffe of my goods with their syster Elzabeth. And my
wyll is that Avys and Margerie my dawghters shall
have ether of theym a colte of three yeres olde bred up
betwyxte theym two beyng my executrices. And to Richarde
Gyll tymber to make hym a plough with all. And I doo make
Wyllyam Gyll my brother Thomas Plantte and Hugh
Sabyne my overseers they to have for their Labors iijs
iiijd apece. And yf that Avys my dawghter and Margerie her
syster be not contente that Elzabeth my dawghter shall have
my greate spytte my greate potte and my quartern Lande as
they dyd promisse me that they wolde be contente therwith
or els they shall have no parte with Elzabeth my dawghter
and this is my my [sic] wyll that it shalbe ordered These
bering wytnesse here-of Richarde Denze John Russell with
certen other. Thus Jhesu reste my sowle at his pleasure
amen
Both William and Thomas were
mentioned as copyholders of land in Cropredy in 1552: "Thomas and William Gill
had been copyholders on the episcopal manor in 1552,
when William was tenant of Walkers ground." (A History of the County of
Oxford)
Other early
Gylls in Cropredy and Great Bourton:
William and Thomas may be the son of John Gyll of Cropredy,
who was buried 20 April 1545 in Cropredy. John was mentioned
in a land deed in October 1512: "Roger Lupton and Rich.
Skipwith grant to Thos. Ffrench, Rob. Lumbard, Rich.
Howse, Hugh Page, Will. Lumbard, Rog. Truste, Rob.
Burman, Will. Grene, Tho. Smyth, Tho. Dalton, Will.
Newman, Rob. Osborne, Peter Lumbard, John Shereman,
John
Gubbys, Tho. Hall, John Gyll,
Tho. Plant, Will. Walker, Tho. Gobyn,
Valentine Jamys, Tho. Colyer, John Jefkyns, Thos.
Browne and Tho. Bacheler,
of Cropredy, our two tenements in Wardington, two
crofts appertaining, and a quarter of a yardland; one
tenement and croft between Hugh Tynkok, north, and
Rob. Mathew, south; the other tenement and croft
between Joan Sabyon,
widow, east, and Juliana Collys, west; which tenements
lately were Thos. Besonds’ of Wardington." (Historical
Notices of Cropredy)
SOURCES: Cropredy parish register on CD; A
History of the County of Oxford, vol. 10; “The Town of Cropredy”,
Pamela Keegan; will of William Gill, 1557; Thomas
Gyll, 1558, wills on http://wills.oxfordshirefhs.org.uk
and www.findmypast.co.uk; Register of the Guild of Knowle.